Dal Makhani, Punjabi Style
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup whole urad dal
- 1/8 cup red kidney beans rajma
- 1 tsp ginger grated
- 1 green chili, finely chopped
- 1/2 tsp turmeric haldi
- 3/4 tsp salt
- 1/2 tsp mango powder amchoor
- 1/4 tsp garam masala
- 1/4 cup cream
For Seasoning
- 2 tbsp ghee, clarified ghee
- 1/2 tsp cumin seeds jeera
- 1/8 tsp asafetida hing
- 3 whole dried red chilies
- 1/4 tsp red chili powder
- 1/2 tbsp ginger thinly sliced
Instructions
- Wash urad dal and kidney beans well. Soak the dal in six cups of water at least for eight hours. After soaking, dal will be about two and a half times the volume of the original.
- Place the dal in a pressure cooker with four cups of water. Add the salt, turmeric, ginger, and green chili, and cook over medium high heat. When it begins to steam, turn the heat down to medium. Cook 25 minutes.
- Turn off the heat. Wait until steam has stopped before opening the pressure cooker. The dal and kidney beans should be soft and tender.
- Lightly mash the kidney beans and dal. Cook for another five minutes on low-to-medium heat.
- Add cream, garam masala, and amchoor powder. Cook for ten minutes on low heat.
For Seasoning
- Heat the ghee in a small saucepan. Test the heat by adding one cumin seed to the oil; if it cracks right away, the oil is ready. Add cumin seeds. When they crack, add the asafetida, red chilies, and red chili powder. Stir for a few seconds.
- Add one teaspoon of water to keep the spices from burning. Pour the spiced ghee over the dal.
- Garnish with shredded ginger.
Notes
Punjabi Dal Makhani: A Step by Step Urad Dal Makhani Recipe
Dal Makhani is a rich and creamy lentil dish that originates from the Punjab region of India. Made with black lentils (urad dal), kidney beans, and a blend of aromatic spices, this dal makhani recipe is a staple in Punjabi cuisine. Known for its luscious texture and indulgent flavors, Dal Makhani is a popular Indian dish made primarily from lentils (dal) and typically enjoyed during the winter months.
It is a rich and creamy dish that is usually gluten-free, as lentils themselves are naturally gluten-free. The main ingredients for making Dal Makhani include black lentils (urad dal), red kidney beans (rajma), butter, cream, and various spices such as cumin, coriander, turmeric, and garam masala. It is traditionally cooked slowly over a low flame, allowing the flavors to meld together and the lentils to become tender. Dal Makhani is often served with rice or Indian bread like naan or roti.
Step 1: Preparation of Ingredients:
Begin by gathering all the necessary ingredients for making Dal Makhani. Rinse the black lentils and kidney beans under cold water and soak them for at least 8 hours or overnight to soften. Finely chop tomatoes, ginger, and green chilies to prepare the base for the dal. Having all the ingredients prepped and ready will make the cooking process smoother.
Step 2: Cooking the Lentils:
In a pressure cooker or a pot, add the soaked black lentils and kidney beans along with fresh water, salt, and a pinch of turmeric powder. Pressure cook or simmer until the lentils and beans are soft and fully cooked. Cooking them until tender is essential for achieving the creamy texture of Dal Makhani. Once cooked, set them aside while we prepare the gravy.
Step 3: Preparing the Gravy:
In a large pot or saucepan, heat oil or ghee over medium heat. Add whole spices such as cinnamon, cloves, and cardamom pods, and let them sizzle. Then, add finely chopped ginger and green chilies, and sauté until fragrant. The aromatic base will infuse the gravy with depth of flavor.
Step 4: Adding Tomatoes:
Once the aromatics are sautéed, it’s time to add the chopped tomatoes to the pot. Cook the tomatoes until they soften and break down, forming a thick gravy. You can also add tomato puree for a smoother texture. Stir in spices such as coriander powder, cumin powder, red chili powder, and garam masala, and cook until the oil separates from the mixture.
Step 5: Cooking the Lentils with Gravy:
Now, add the cooked black lentils and kidney beans to the pot with the tomato gravy. Stir well to combine all the ingredients. Allow the mixture to simmer for a while, allowing the flavors to meld together. This slow cooking process helps develop the rich and indulgent flavors of Dal Makhani.
Step 6: Adding Cream and Butter:
To finish off the dish, add a generous amount of cream and butter to the pot. Stir well to incorporate the cream and butter into the dal, creating a velvety and luxurious texture. Adjust the seasoning with salt and add a pinch of sugar to balance the acidity of the tomatoes if needed.
Step 7: Garnishing and Serving:
Before serving, garnish the Dal Makhani with freshly chopped cilantro leaves for a burst of freshness and color. You can also drizzle a little more cream on top for added richness. Serve the Dal Makhani hot with steamed rice, naan, or roti for a comforting and satisfying meal.
Tips for Making Perfect Dal Makhani:
- Soak Lentils and Beans: Soaking the black lentils and kidney beans overnight helps reduce cooking time and ensures they cook evenly.
- Slow Cooking: Allow the dal to simmer on low heat for a longer time to develop the flavors and achieve the desired creamy consistency.
- Use Fresh Cream and Butter: Using fresh cream and butter adds richness and depth of flavor to the dish.
Variations of Dal Makhani:
- Spicy Dal Makhani: Add extra green chilies or red chili powder for a spicier version of the dish.
- Restaurant-style Dal Makhani: For a restaurant-style flavor, add a tadka (tempering) of cumin seeds and dried red chilies in ghee and pour it over the prepared dal before serving.
Benefits of Including Dal Makhani in Your Diet:
- High in Protein: Dal Makhani is rich in protein from black lentils and kidney beans, making it a nutritious option for vegetarians and vegans.
- Rich in Iron: Black lentils are a good source of iron, which is essential for maintaining healthy blood cells and preventing anemia.
- Source of Healthy Fats: The addition of cream and butter provides healthy fats, which are important for overall health and satiety.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Dal Makhani:
Q: Can I make Dal Makhani in advance?
A: Yes, Dal Makhani tastes even better when made in advance as it allows the flavors to develop. It can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days and reheated before serving.
Q: Can I freeze Dal Makhani?
A: Yes, Dal Makhani freezes well. Allow it to cool completely, then transfer it to airtight containers or freezer bags and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
Q: Is Dal Makhani gluten-free?
A: Yes, Dal Makhani is naturally gluten-free, making it suitable for those with gluten intolerance or celiac disease.
For more delicious Indian dal recipes, visit Manjula’s Kitchen. Explore a variety of vegetarian dal dishes featuring a range of lentils, spices, and vegetables to add flavor and variety to your meals.
For more delicious Indian recipes, check out Manjula’s Kitchen: Chole Bhature, Naan, Paneer Tikka Masala, Aloo Paratha, Vegetable Biryani.