Kulcha (Punjabi Flatbread)

By: Manjula Jain

Serving : 2 people

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Kulcha (Punjabi Flatbread)

Kulcha is a soft textured flatbread; this is very popular in North Indian recipe. They can be made in a tandoor (clay oven) or on a skillet. I am using a skillet. Traditionally kulchas are served with spicy chole (chick peas). This delicious combination is known as "Chole kulcha".  This is also another popular street food.

Kulcha - Punjabi Flatbread

Ingredients

  • 1 cup of all purpose flour (plain flour or maida)
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon oil
  • 2 tablespoon yogurt (curd or dahi)
  • Approx. 1/4 cup milk use as needed

Also need

  • 1/4 cup of all purpose flour for rolling
  • 1/2 teaspoon nigella seeds (kalaunji)
  • 1 tablespoon cilantro chopped (hara dhania)
  • 1 tablespoon clarified butter, ghee

Instructions

  • In a bowl mix all the dry ingredients, flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and sugar, and sieve the flour to make sure even mixing.
  • Add oil and yogurt to the flour and mix it well, add milk as needed to make soft dough. Dough should be soft but not sticking to hand. Knead the dough to make smooth and pliable.
  • Cover the dough and let it sit for about 2 hours.
  • Knead the dough for few seconds and divide into four equal parts, roll them into patties. Take one patty press it in dry flour from both sides and roll in about 6” circle, if dough  start sticking to the rolling pin or rolling surface dust little more dry flour.
  • Heat the skillet (iron skillet works the best) on medium heat. Skillet should be moderately hot. Wipe the skillet with few drops of oil.
  • Place the kulcha over skillet. Sprinkle few drops of water. Sprinkle few nigella seeds and little cilantro over the kulcha while kulcha is still wet, and press it with the spatula.
  • When the kulcha start to change color and start bubbling flip it over. There will be some golden brown spots. Wait about a minute and flip it over again.
  • Kulcha should have golden brown spots from both sides. Kulcha should not be cooked on high heat otherwise it will not cook through.
  • Kulcha is ready, butter the kulcha before serving.

Notes

Serving Suggestions
Traditionally kulchas are served with punjabi chole or serve with any rich gravy based side dish like palak paneer or dal makhani.

Kulcha (Punjabi Flatbread)

Kulcha is a soft textured flatbread; this is very popular in North Indian recipe. They can be made in a tandoor (clay oven) or on a skillet. I am using a skillet. Traditionally kulchas are served with spicy chole (chick peas). This delicious combination is known as "Chole kulcha".  This is also another popular street food.

  • 1 cup of all purpose flour (plain flour or maida)
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon oil
  • 2 tablespoon yogurt (curd or dahi)
  • Approx. 1/4 cup milk use as needed

Also need

  • 1/4 cup of all purpose flour for rolling
  • 1/2 teaspoon nigella seeds (kalaunji)
  • 1 tablespoon cilantro chopped (hara dhania)
  • 1 tablespoon clarified butter, ghee
  1. In a bowl mix all the dry ingredients, flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and sugar, and sieve the flour to make sure even mixing.

  2. Add oil and yogurt to the flour and mix it well, add milk as needed to make soft dough. Dough should be soft but not sticking to hand. Knead the dough to make smooth and pliable.

  3. Cover the dough and let it sit for about 2 hours.

  4. Knead the dough for few seconds and divide into four equal parts, roll them into patties. Take one patty press it in dry flour from both sides and roll in about 6” circle, if dough  start sticking to the rolling pin or rolling surface dust little more dry flour.

  5. Heat the skillet (iron skillet works the best) on medium heat. Skillet should be moderately hot. Wipe the skillet with few drops of oil.

  6. Place the kulcha over skillet. Sprinkle few drops of water. Sprinkle few nigella seeds and little cilantro over the kulcha while kulcha is still wet, and press it with the spatula.

  7. When the kulcha start to change color and start bubbling flip it over. There will be some golden brown spots. Wait about a minute and flip it over again.

  8. Kulcha should have golden brown spots from both sides. Kulcha should not be cooked on high heat otherwise it will not cook through.

  9. Kulcha is ready, butter the kulcha before serving.

Serving Suggestions

Traditionally kulchas are served with punjabi chole or serve with any rich gravy based side dish like palak paneer or dal makhani.

Bread
Indian

Comments

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    romi
    January 11, 2019 at 1:56 pm

    dear Manjula

    can we bake these in the oven? and , if yes, can you please give specific directions. Thankyou

      Romi
      April 23, 2020 at 3:03 pm

      I think I’m goin to try to bake then following your tandoori roti instructions

    SaiAnudeep
    September 12, 2018 at 3:04 am

    You do make cooking easy with your detailed posts and simple recipes.
    You are a saviour for all of us who are away from Home.

    Afreen Bano
    December 13, 2017 at 12:29 am

    I Really like your Kulcha recipe. Thanks for sharing this.

    Twinkle
    March 23, 2017 at 5:24 am

    hii……..
    Its new recipe definitely try it.
    you can tell me which type of aata is use init. mixtures aata ya only normal aata ya medda.

    Vrinda
    January 21, 2017 at 9:45 am

    Hello madam. Your reciepes are very deliecious. would you please let me know difference between baking powder and backing soda? Thanks.

    Didina
    October 23, 2016 at 11:34 am

    I have just tried it, it turned out great. I didn’t think an unleavened bread could be so soft. I will be using the basic recipe for some experiments. Manjula, thank you.

      Manjula Jain
      October 23, 2016 at 12:06 pm

      Didina, thank you

        Didina
        November 19, 2016 at 12:03 pm

        I tried 2 different versions of this bread. In the first I used whole spelt (farro) flour, came out ok but couldn’t fold very well because it has low gluten (otherwise it can be used for scooping and everything). In the second I wanted to make it gluten free but in a simple way, so I used (measuring with weight not cups) about 1/3 sorghum (jowar) flour, about 1/3 buckwheat flour (sub with brown rice flour for a taste more similar to wheat) and 1/3 glutinous rice flour. The rest is the same as your recipe. I think they came out very tasty, soft textured and about as pliable as the first version (so not much but are ok for scooping etc.). They must be rolled thicker than the wheat ones (because they won’t rise as much), must be handed with more care and must not be overcooked or they will turn into (tasty) crackers. They were appreciated by all my family even if I was making them for my coeliac friend. They taste like ‘bread” even without wheat.
        Now I want to make a pliable gf version, I will try adding powdered psyllium husk (sat isabgol?) which I also find in Indian groceries (I powder the husks with my coffee grinder). I will post the results when I do.
        Have a good day, Didina.

          Manjula Jain
          November 22, 2016 at 10:12 am

          Didina, Thank you for sharing, good suggestion that’s how we learn with each other experience. I appreciate.

            Didina
            April 13, 2017 at 2:56 pm

            I forgot to post, but I couldn’t make the gf flatbread bendable without some major changes. But if you want them to taste and puff close to the flour version, try 1/3 glutinous rice flour, 1/3 tapioca starch and 1/3 sorghum (jowar) – in weight not cups. It’s not a diabetic-friendly recipe but these are not everyday bread and are usually eaten with vegetables, so that helps.

    Raji Muthukrishnan
    September 4, 2016 at 12:46 am

    Just love your receipes.

      Manjula Jain
      September 4, 2016 at 6:00 pm

      Raji, Thank you

    SevenWinds Mirchi
    January 24, 2016 at 2:19 pm

    I have prepared these today with spicy chole. I can’t believe how easy it is to make and how delicious this pairs with the chole. Thank you from the very bottom of my heart Madam! I have been following you for years now and have not been disappointed ever.

    Naheed Nabi Lena
    October 4, 2015 at 7:10 pm

    Thank you teaching us vegetarian food. I will try the kulcha. Good alternative for breakfast. I m from Bangladesh.

    gowri
    July 28, 2015 at 10:26 pm

    I tried this recipe . it tastes good. thank u Aunty.

    Ruchi
    July 27, 2015 at 9:05 am

    Aunty please suggest that can we refrigerate these kulchas /TAWA NAAN, if yes then for how many days and how to heat it.

      Manjula Jain
      July 27, 2015 at 2:18 pm

      Ruchi, before refrigerating them make sure they are at room temperature, you meat them over tawa

    durga
    June 20, 2015 at 7:43 pm

    Can i replace nigella seeds with sesame seeds…….? I don’t know what is nigella seeds. How would it taste. ?

      Eleanor
      September 3, 2016 at 12:32 pm

      Nigella seed is black onion seed, so it would have a mild onion flavour

        Manjula Jain
        September 4, 2016 at 6:02 pm

        Eleanor, they are really not onion seeds

    Emile
    May 6, 2015 at 11:47 am

    This is an easy and delicious flat bread I can make in my cast iron skillet! I’m so glad to have found this web site, as Indian food is the bomb-diggity. These recipes are soooooo good. Thanks for sharing your cooking techniques and recipes.

    alpana mishra
    October 15, 2014 at 8:04 am

    i made the kulchas. i baked it instead. it has turned out very tasty. all loved it. thanx manjulaji!

    Chitra
    August 17, 2014 at 6:52 am

    Can I use WHOLE WHEAT FLOUR from American Grocery store OR our own chakki ka atta instead of Maida?

      Manjula Jain
      August 18, 2014 at 11:38 pm

      Chitra,
      Kulcha is really made with maida

    Isabel Rea
    July 24, 2014 at 1:54 am

    Thank you so much. <3

    prabhashu
    July 23, 2014 at 9:36 pm

    nice ji

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